Author: saltofportugal

Mouchão’s timeless wines

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Turning from the asphalt road onto the rustic path that leads to Mouchão is like entering another century. The route is lined with secular eucalyptuses that perfume the air with their fragrance.  On the left, there are picturesque vineyards. At the road’s end, the winery comes into view. It is where, for more than 140 years, some of the most renowned wines in Alentejo have been produced. 

“The winemaking style remains faithful to tradition,” explains Hamilton Reis, Mouchão’s enologist. “We embrace a philosophy of minimal intervention and meticulous attention to every detail. However, we also harness modern viticultural and oenological knowledge to anticipate and solve problems.” 

What sets Mouchão apart is its unique location. The vineyards are planted on an old riverbed that creates a microclimate, lending freshness to the wines. The underground water sustains the vines during the scorching summers, so they don’t need to be irrigated. To access this subterranean water, the vines develop deep roots that absorb the polyphenols that contribute to the wines’ remarkable richness.

The grapes undergo gentle foot-treading to ensure a delicate extraction and avoid herbaceous notes. The wine ages in large barrels crafted from Brazilian macacaúba, mahogany, Portuguese oak, and chestnut. These old barrels no longer influence the wine’s taste but provide the right amount of micro-oxygenation.

Mouchão is famous as the birthplace of Alicante Bouschet in Portugal. This grape variety, created by French viticulturist Henri Bouschet, failed to thrive in France. At the end of the 19th century, two professors from Montpelier planted some Alicante Bouschet cuttings in Mouchão. Here, basking in the sunny Alentejo climate, the vines flourished, producing wines of intense color and flavor. Alicante Bouschet spread throughout the region and eventually found its way to the Douro Valley.

For six generations, Mouchão has belonged to the Reynolds, a Scottish family. Iain Reynolds Richardson, Mouchão’s current general manager, descends from Thomas Reynolds, who arrived in Portugal in 1824 to trade cork, wool, and other agricultural products. Thomas moved to Alentejo in 1932 and started producing cork in Mouchão. Making wine was a natural extension of his business. In 1890, John Reynolds his grandson, built a family home and some agricultural buildings on the estate. The iconic wine cellar was inaugurated in 1901.

For generations, the Alabaças, a traditional Alentejo family, worked on the estate tending to the vines and making the wines. It was hard manual labor–electricity only arrived in 1991.

In the aftermath of Portugal’s 1974 revolution, the estate was nationalized. The vineyards were abandoned, and the buildings and equipment fell into disrepair. João Alabaça worked tirelessly to minimize the destruction. But, despite his best efforts, by the time the estate was returned to the Reynolds family in 1986, the precious barrels had suffered serious damage. It took a dedicated team of coopers two years to painstakingly restore them. In the meantime, the best grapes were aged in the two barrels that had survived unscathed, labeled 3 and 4. The wine from these barrels, known simply as “Tonel No. 3-4,” achieved mythical status. However, as Hamilton explains, “The real magic lies not in the barrels, but in the quality of the grapes.”

The estates’ flagship wine, simply called Mouchão, was first bottled in 1949. It marries the robust Alicante Bouschet with various varietals, most notably Trincadeira. This wine is a true marvel, with a freshness and elegance unusual in Alentejo. It is a fitting homage to the unwavering dedication of generations of Reynolds and Alabaças.

The Cante of Alentejo

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Rows of laborers stand motionless, like a battalion poised for battle. The “ponto” starts singing a few verses alone. The “alto” responds often singing the same melody a major third above the ponto. Then, the choir sings, their voices soaring towards the sky. This style of music is called “cante.” UNESCO recognized it in 2014 as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. 

The tunes are generally in a major key, but the people of Alentejo imbue their singing with such a sense of longing that they make major scales sound minor. The tempo is languid, like the rhythm of life in Alentejo, a place where the summer’s sweltering heat eases the pace of everything.  

The verses are simple and sincere. They speak about toiling in the fields, love, faith, the fruits of the land, and the hardships of life.

As the day winds down, people often congregate at local taverns to drink a glass of amphora wine with bread, olives, and some black-pork sausages. Someone sings a few verses, someone else responds, and the group spontaneously burst into song. It is a privilege to hear these voices that carry with them the soul of Alentejo. 

Field recording of Fora d’horas group singing at Monte da Ravasqueira by Vasco Rosa Santos. Sound editing by Pedro Rebelo.

Filipa Pato’s joyous wines

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We met Filipa Pato and her husband, William Wouters, at Costa Nova, the beach where Filipa used to vacation as a child. Our dinner at Clube da Vela, a restaurant resembling a ship adrift on the waters of Aveiro’s Ria, was unforgettable.

Even though her family has produced wine for five generations, it was not easy for Filipa to start making wine. She didn’t own land, and she is the daughter of a legend. Her father, Luís Pato, is the visionary who placed wines made from baga, the red varietal from Bairrada, on the pantheon of the world’s finest wines. But, over time, Filipa painstakingly crafted splendid wines and forged her own legendary status. “In New York, they know me as Filipa’s father,” says Luís with pride.

After studying chemical engineering in Coimbra, Filipa interned at vineyards in France, Australia, and Argentina. She returned to Bairrada in 2001 for her inaugural harvest and bottled the wine in 2003. A Belgian distributor acquired half of the production. He sold some bottles to William Wouters, a genial chef and sommelier who owned Pazzo, an acclaimed brasserie and wine bar in Antwerp. William became a fan of Filipa’s wines. “At the time, no one knew the white grapes that Filipa uses–bical, arinto, cercial—so I called the wine a Portuguese Chablis,” says William. 

William and Filipa frequently crossed paths at wine events. Like in a fairy tale, their connection blossomed into love, culminating in their marriage in 2008. Filipa, who is intense, inquisitive, and creative, found a perfect partner in William, who is funny, focused, and organized. There is a great rapport between the two. Both are artists at heart, driven by a passion for crafting exceptional wines. 

Their wines have achieved tremendous success, earning a place in the lists of many renowned restaurants. The demand is so high that they sell through allocations—restaurants and distributors receive only a fraction of what they order. Each January, the couple runs out of wine to sell.

Enthusiasts from all corners of the globe make pilgrimages to meet these trailblazing winemakers. Just last autumn, Jonny Buckland, Coldplay’s guitarist and wine enthusiast, paid them a visit. 

The couple lives in Óis do Bairro, a picturesque village of 200 people that dates back to the Middle Ages. They employ ten people who do everything by hand. “We prioritize investing in people over machines,” says William. 

Their terroir is exceptional, with soil composed of clay and limestone from the Jurassic era. The proximity to the sea infuses the wines with a delightful salinity. The vineyards have low yields, but the quality of the grapes is superb. 

They own 32 parcels of land spanning 20 hectares. “Visiting our properties is like going on a safari,” says William. The portfolio includes centenary vines as well as vineyards that predate the phylloxera outbreak in the second half of the 19th century. One of their jewels is Missão, a vineyard planted with baga in 1864. 

A significant turning point in Filipa and William’s journey was their adoption of biodynamic farming practices. After enduring three years of reduced yields, their efforts began to bear fruit. Yields rebounded, and the grapes acquired a new vibrancy.

Eliminating chemicals attracted snails to the vineyards. To divert these mollusks from the grapevines, the couple planted foods that the snails find irresistible like fennel and fava beans. The biodynamic practices turned the fields into hubs of life, teeming with blooming flowers, wildlife, ladybugs, and other beneficial insects.

Because the space between vines is narrow, they employ sheep, pigs, and chickens instead of horse-drawn plowing. The pigs eat lots of grapes but, instead of lamenting the production losses, the couple takes pleasure in the pigs’ satisfaction.

Our tasting began with the festive 3B rosé sparkling wine, a perfect summer wine. The three Bs stand for Bairrada, the wine region, baga and bical, the two grape varietals. The color of the wine changes from year to year. “My wines wear no makeup; I work with what Mother Nature gives me,” says Filipa. 

Next, we savored a beguiling Blanc de Blancs sparkling made from a trio of white grapes: bical, cercial, and Maria Gomes. Its creamy and refreshing character delighted our senses.

Our glasses were then filled with a 2020 Nossa Calcário white made from bical, ranked high on the Wine Spectator list of the world’s finest wines. You do not need wine critics to appreciate the excellence of this wine, with its exquisite minerality and saline notes. It is made in their village, which in the 19th century was considered the best terroir for white wines in Bairrada. 

We embarked on a journey back in time with Post Quer..s Baga, a red wine produced in amphoras. This delicate wine has a transparency and purity that is rare in modern wines. Filipa does not coat the amphoras, so the porous clay naturally softens the tannins of the baga.

Next came their flagship Nossa Calcário Red. It is made from baga grapes grown on small centenary vines. The result is an opulent wine with fine tannins that is wonderful to drink now but promises even greater rewards with age.

“In Bairrada, it is a tradition to start the meal with sparkling wine and end with sparkling wine,” says Filipa. The grand finale was a stunning sparkling made with a solera process initiated in 2001. 

The solera system uses a sequence of barrels. Every year, Filipa removes wine from the top barrel to use as the base for sparkling wine. This barrel is filled with wine from the barrel just below, which in turn gets filled by the barrel just below, etc. Finally, the bottom barrel is filled with new wine. The result is a moving average of all the harvests going back to 2001.

The wine was poured into a decanter designed by William and then served in white wine glasses. Just one sip of this nectar revealed why it was elected Wine of the Year by Portugal’s leading wine magazine—an exceptional honor in a country with so many distinguished winemakers. 

Filipa and Williams love traveling and meeting other winemakers. They return from these trips to Óis de Bairro inspired and energized, ready to craft wines like these that bring joy to the world. 

Clike here for Filipa Pato and William Wouters’ website.

Lunch at the Bussaco palace

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We drove through Bairrada without a GPS device, navigating the narrow, winding road by following signs pointing to Bussaco. Eventually, we arrived at a time-worn toll booth where we willingly paid a modest fee to enter the enchanted Mata do Bussaco. It is a verdant forest with ancient trees that sheltered us from the feisty midday sun. After a short drive, we glimpsed an edifice seemingly made of sand. As we drew closer, we saw a palace constructed from limestone intricately carved by artisans whose names time forgot. One of the last Portuguese kings converted an old Carmelite monastery into a place where his family could stay while he hunted in the forest. The grandfather of Alexandre de Almeida, the CEO of the group that manages the Bussaco Palace Hotel, converted the building into a luxury hotel at the beginning of the 20th century.

The palace hallway is decorated with exuberant tiles depicting scenes from the 1810 clashes between Napoleon’s troops and the Portuguese army. The dining room is magnificent, its walls painted with literary motifs and its furnishings crafted from rare, precious woods.

Alexandre de Almeida introduced us to his gifted chef, Nelson Marques, whose youth is artfully concealed by a well-groomed beard. We settled into the dining room, and soon, a delicate seabass freshly caught at Figueira da Foz arrived. It was marinated with citrus, adorned with crisp slices of sweet potatoes, and accented with purple onion pickles. Shortly after, the servers brought us a briny soup made from Peniche crabs, clams, mussels, and algae harvested from the Aveiro Ria.

António Rocha, responsible for the palace’s iconic wines, paired these offerings with the 2021 Bussaco Rosado, a refreshing rosé with pleasing acidity and beguiling color.  

The first entrée was a delightful codfish confit with savory white beans paired with the elegant 2019 white Bussaco Reservado. 

The second entrée was a game pie served with chutney from Baga, Bairrada’s iconic grape varietal. The servers generously poured glasses of the 2016 red Bussaco Reservado, a wine with grace and intensity that harmonized seamlessly with the pie.

The same wine was a superb companion for a quartet of Portuguese cheeses–Rabaçal, Serra da Estrela, Nisa, and São Jorge–served with freshly harvested grapes.  

Our exquisite meal ended with a Morgado, the palace’s signature dessert, and a 10-year-old tawny produced by the renowned Dirk Niepoort, a good friend of António Rocha.

It’s worthwhile traveling to Bussaco just to enjoy delicious food prepared in an old palace by a young chef to pair perfectly with timeless wines.

How to open a bottle of champagne

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France is famous for the sparkling wine produced in the Champagne region. But there are exceptional sparkling wines in other parts of the world. We’re particularly fond of the sparklings from Bairrada, which have a unique vibrancy and remarkable aging ability. 

During a recent visit to Bairrada, renowned winemaker Mário Sérgio from Quinta das Bageiras asked his son Frederico Nuno to teach us the art of uncorking a bottle of sparkling wine. 

Everybody knows the wine should be properly chilled and that, unless you won the grand prix, you should not shake the bottle. Start by carefully cutting away the foil covering the cork. Here’s the key tip: leave the wire cage encasing the cork intact. Removing it causes the cork to expand, making it challenging to extract. Instead, gently twist the cork with the wire cage in place. The cork should effortlessly leave the bottle with no wine spillage, letting only the delightful fragrances waft into the air.

“If the boss is in the house,” Frederico says, referring to his father, “we twist the cork slowly to ensure it comes out silently. If the boss is away, we remove the cork more briskly to hear the celebratory pop we associate with sparkling wine.”

To demonstrate the technique, Frederico opened a bottle of the splendid 2018 Quinta das Bageiras Grande Reserva, rosé sparkling wine. Once the bottle was open, there was no going back. Frederico poured the exquisite sparkling into elegant white wine glasses, allowing the wine to breathe and revealing its intricate aromas. We raised our glasses and toasted to Bairrada, a region that produces sparkling wines that rival the finest champagnes.

What to see on the Madeira Island

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In July 1419, Portuguese navigators discovered an island covered by a lush forest in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. They named it Madeira, after the Portuguese word for wood. Prince Henry, the son of King João I, paid for the expedition. He acted like a venture capitalist, funding sea voyages in return for 20 percent of what his sailors discovered.

Madeira was formed five million years ago by a volcanic eruption. Only four percent of the island is visible. The rest lies beneath the sea. It is a place of rare beauty, with lofty mountains and cobalt-blue waters.

Where should you stay in Madeira? We usually pick Funchal, the capital, as our base. There are plenty of hotels to choose from. We often stay at the Pestana Casino Park, an architectural landmark designed in 1966 by Oscar Niemeyer, one of the greatest architects of the 20th century. Niemeyer sought to preserve the island’s beauty and its picturesque, welcoming character. He succeeded, using the privileged location to create a sensuous building in harmony with the natural surroundings.  

What should you do in Madeira? Here are our top-10 favorite activities. 

1. Enjoy the beaches. We love the contrast of the black sand and the white sea foam. There is nothing like idling on the beach and bathing in the Atlantic ocean. Some favorite locations are Ponta de São Lourenço, Porto Moniz, and Garajau. 

2. Climb every mountain. Watching the sunset or sunrise in the mountains is an unforgettable experience. The breezes push the clouds up the mountains. Then, when the winds relent, the clouds descend like ethereal waterfalls. 

Pico do Areeiro, 1818 meters above the sea, is the highest peak that can be reached by car. It has several trails with awe-inspiring views. Cabo Girão, one of the first places sighted by the navigators, is an impressive lookout point.

Before driving or climbing up a peak or lookout point, it is prudent to check visibility conditions using the island’s webcam system.

3. Walk alongside a levada. In 1427, the Portuguese started building channels called levadas to bring water from the rainy north to the drier south, where most people live. A network of approximately 3,000 kilometers of levadas crisscrosses the island. Walking alongside these channels allows us to experience the magic of the Laurissilvia—the original forest that covered Madeira. There are so many walks that it takes a lifetime to explore them all. So far, our favorite is the Levada dos Balcões. The filmmaker Werner Herzog says that we know the world by walking. Madeira is the perfect place to put this credo into practice.

4. Visit a rum distillery. Henry the Navigator imported sugar cane from Sicily to plant in Madeira. At the time, sugar was so rare it was called white gold. Madeira became Europe’s leading sugar supplier until the first half of the 16th century when Brazil replaced it. Today, the island’s sugar is mainly used to make sugar-cane rum.  

At Porto da Cruz, you can visit a rum factory powered by a steam engine that is a relic of the first industrial revolution. The rum is used to make a popular local drink called poncha. 

Scurvy, a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency, was a common seafaring affliction in the 15th and 16thcenturies. Sailors discovered they could protect against the disease by drinking a mixture of lemon, sugar-cane rum, and honey. They called this concoction poncha, an adaptation of the English word punch. In the mid-20th century, the drink became popular with locals who often recommend it as a remedy for various maladies. Beware that there’s no medical evidence of poncha’s curative powers. 

5. Visit Cámara de Lobos, a quaint fishing village where Whiston Churchill vacationed in 1950. He enjoyed spending time by the harbor painting watercolors of the seascape. Bar number 2, a gathering spot for fishermen, is famous for its poncha. The settlers found a colony of sea lions along the shoreline. They called these creatures “lobos marinhos” (marine wolves) and named the place after them. The sea lions have since migrated to the desert islands off the Madeira coastline.

5. Go to the Funchal farmers market. It is a feast of color, where tropical fruits vie for attention with exuberant spices. The island is so fertile that everything grows there, acquiring a unique taste imparted by the volcanic soil. We love the local bananas, which, just like Madeira wine, combine enticing sweetness with a pleasant acidity. At the fish stalls, you can see the riches of the sea—the black scabbard (called espada in Portuguese) that is a local favorite, the impressive tuna, and the colorful bodião. 

6. Explore the nuns’ valley and dine at Eira do Serrado. In 1566, French pirates laid siege to the island for 15 days, ransacking Funchal and killing many of its residents. The nuns of the Santa Clara Convent sought refuge in the heart of the island in a place now known as the nuns’ valley. They took with them their treasure, amassed over time from the donations of affluent families. The mother superior and the prioress buried the treasure in secret but they died without divulging its whereabouts. So, the treasure is still in the nuns’ valley, waiting to be found. 

You can drive from the valley to the mountaintop to dine at the Eira do Serrado hotel. It serves one of the best espetadas (succulent beef cubes artfully seasoned and grilled on laurel skewers) on the island. The restaurant’s veranda has breathtaking views of the encircling peaks and the nuns’ valley. Gazing upon this panorama, the poet Miguel Torga reflected, “Nietzsche said that you need wings to love the abyss. I’d posit that humans can adore the abyss as well, as long as they are born in Madeira.”

7. Visit Santana and Quinta do Furão. Santana is famous for its palheiros, houses painted in blue and red hues covered with straw-thatched roofs. Quinta do Furão is a hotel with generous views of the north of the island. Before dinner, you can visit the vineyards and see an old wine press like those described by the Roman historian Cato the Elder circa 160 BCE. It is wonderful to dine in the esplanade at Quinta do Furão, cooled by the breeze, our eyes feasting on the magnificent vistas.

8. Sail the ocean blue. Sailing on the waters surrounding Madeira helps us imagine the exhilaration felt by the Portuguese explorers when they first caught sight of the island. You might encounter playful dolphins or see a flock of cagarras—birds that like to slumber while gently drifting upon the water’s surface.

9. Ride a toboggan. Back in the 19th century, residents of Monte, a charming hilltop town overlooking Funchal, turned baskets used to carry vegetables into makeshift toboggans for exhilarating downhill rides. Today there are many “carreiros” who bring tourists down the hill, steering the toboggans with the help of shoes fit with robust rubber soles that function as brakes. There are often long lines, but the thrilling ride is worth the wait. 

10. Visit Blandy’s Lodge. Located in downtown Funchal, Blandy’s Lodge is the ideal place to learn about the wine that shares its name with the island. It is an elixir so alluring that it catalyzed global trade. Naval engineering, shipbuilding, logistics, and finance came together so that royals and aristocrats could enjoy Madeira wines all over the world.

Madeira wine is fortified—the yeast’s conversion of grape fructose into alcohol is interrupted by the addition of 96-proof vinic alcohol. The result is a wine that retains some sweetness. Following fortification, the wine is stored in hot attics for about three months. The natural warmth concentrates and caramelizes the wine, producing a delightful amber tint. Then, the wine is aged for at least five years. At Blandy’s, you can visit the attic where the wines are naturally exposed to heat, and the cellars where they age inside large American oak barrels. Then, embracing the advice of the ancient Greeks—”know thyself”—you can discover your favorite Madeira style: sercial (dry), verdelho (medium dry), bual (medium sweet), or malmsey (sweet).

Some final words: locals say that staying in Madeira for more than two weeks, makes it likely you will move to the island. 

Going to Bolhão

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In 1841, several farmer markets in Porto merged with the fruits and vegetable fair and relocated to the Bolhão Plaza in the middle of downtown. Built on marshy terrain, the plaza owes its peculiar name to the large water bubbles formed in a stream that crossed the swamp. 

With the city’s population on the rise, the market outgrew its humble beginnings. In 1911, architect António Correia da Silva was entrusted with constructing a new market. Having studied in Paris, his monumental design drew heavily on the Beaux-Arts style.  Inside, the decor featured simple white tiles accentuated by elegant ironworks, creating a blank canvas where the vibrant produce could shine.

After its inauguration in 1914, the Bolhão market quickly earned its place as a city hallmark. “Going to Bolhão” became a common expression. At Bolhão, the city and the countryside came together to trade fresh vegetables, fruits, flowers, and other delights. Moreover, the market was a place for exchanging ideas and discussing current events. 

In 2022, Bolhão underwent a splendid renovation that preserved its historical charm. It is the perfect place to savor a glass of wine and some petiscos (the Portuguese word for tapas) while chatting with the vendors about what’s happening. You will not know Porto without going to Bolhão. 

Alta, a dream come true

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Alta, a new restaurant perched on a cliff overlooking Praia da Areia Branca, offers mesmerizing views of the Berlenga island and the endless sea. But it was hard to pay attention to the view once the tempting appetizers arrived at our table. First, a plump burrata adorned with an enticing tomato jam. Then, marinated mackerel seasoned with salicornia and green grapes—a culinary dance of saltiness, sweetness, and acidity. Next, fabulous codfish cakes–light, crisp, and full of flavor. Finally, a stunning lobster salad beautifully served in its shell. 

In a blatant plea for attention, the sun began to set, painting the sky with brilliant yellow hues. We admired the spectacle, but our focus shifted to the main courses: mouthwatering seafood rice and a succulent roasted pork belly. The menu tempted us with many other delights, such as grilled fish and codfish confit. The meal ended with a taste of sweetness from slices of chocolate and ricotta cakes.

Alta has become popular since opening on June 10, so it’s best to make a reservation. But even waiting for a table is a pleasure–we can sit on the esplanade drinking an aperitif and taking in the magnificent vistas.

Chef Julie Marteleira and her sister Jennifer moved from Toronto to Praia da Areia Branca to create Alta. Even though they were born in Canada, this venture feels like a homecoming. Their parents, Joana and Joaquim, got married in Abelheira, a quaint village you can see from the restaurant.  Julie dreamed of one day working in Portugal. We’re all lucky that her dream has come true. 

Alta is located at Alameda a Ver-o-Mar, no 1, Praia da Areia Branca, Lourinhã, tel. 261 422 310.

A new historical hotel at Alcobaça

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The Montebello Mosteiro de Alcobaça is a graceful new hotel nestled within the ancient walls of a Cistercian monastery. Eduardo Souto Moura, a Portuguese architect who received the Pritzker Prize, oversaw the rehabilitation project. Moura endeavored to preserve most of the monastery’s original structure, skillfully incorporating wood and marble elements that blend with the original materials, creating a seamless fusion of the present and past.

Each guest room has its own distinct character, but they all offer a serene refuge from the demands of modern life. A stunning interior pool where green waters flow amongst imposing arches evokes a sense of grandeur reminiscent of the glorious Caracalla baths.

The hotel’s central location makes it an ideal starting point to explore Nazaré‘s colossal waves, the charming medieval town of Óbidos, and the magnificent Mafra convent.

The history of the monastery intertwines with the birth of Portugal. On February 2, 1140, Dom Afonso Henrique, the first king of Portugal, placed the monastery’s foundation stone near the confluence of the Alcoa and Baça rivers. Later, in 1153, the king bequeathed the Cistercian Order vast expanses of fertile lands, stretching from the Candeeiros mountain range to the sea.

These were gestures of religious devotion but also political acts. The young monarch sought to express gratitude to his cousin Bernard of Clairvaux, the head abbot of the Cistercian Order, for his unwavering support. The king also hoped that Bernard would persuade Pope Alexander III to recognize Portugal as an independent nation. 

Bernard succeeded. In 1179, Pope Alexander III issued the Bula Manifestis Probatum, confirming “by the apostolic authority to your exalted domain the kingdom of Portugal with full honors of a kingdom and the dignity befitting kings.”

The architecture of the Alcobaça Monastery drew close inspiration from the Clairvaux Abbey, the spiritual home of the Cistercian monks. Construction began in 1153, but the first Portuguese king did not live long enough to witness its completion. It was Afonso II, his great-grandchild, who inaugurated the monastery 85 years later. 

Over the subsequent seven centuries, the Alcobaça Monastery flourished and expanded. Initially constructed in a Gothic style, the church was later decorated with Baroque elements. In 1755, a splendid library was added, featuring gracefully curved walls, evocative paintings, and colorful marble floors. But after the abolition of the religious orders in 1834, the vast building gradually fell into disrepair until the restoration project that resulted in the new hotel started twelve years ago.

Today, the Clairvaux Abbey rests in ruins, but the Alcobaça Monastery still stands. It has withstood the ravages of time, surviving the earthquake of 1755, the floods of 1722, the pillaging by Napoleon’s troops in 1810, and so much more. Meticulously restored, it shares its unique heritage with all those who visit.

The address of the Montebello Mosteiro de Alcobaça is Rua Silvério Raposo 2, Alcobaça, tel. 262 243 310.

Discovering the joys of port tonic

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We always assumed that port tonic was a frivolous concoction enjoyed only by those who have not been initiated into the mysteries of port wine. But at an event hosted by Confraria do Vinho do Porto (the illustrious port-wine guild), famed Wine & Soul enologists Jorge Seródio Borges and Sandra Tavares da Silva greeted us with glasses of port tonic. Liberated from our snobbish preconceptions, we tried this libation for the first time. One sip told us everything we needed to know: this is the perfect drink for a hot summer day. Since then, when we crave a moment of jubilation, we treat ourselves to a port tonic. And while we first tried it in the summertime, we have since discovered that it brings us joy all year round.

Port Tonics are easy to make. Here’s the recipe we use. 

1. Fill a large glass to the brim with ice. 

2. Add two large orange peels, making sure they do not have any of the bitter white pith. 

3. Add 2 ounces of white port and 4 ounces of high-quality tonic water. Stir gently.

For a drier port tonic, use a dry white port like the splendid Chip Taylor Dry. For a sweeter version, use a sweet white port. 

Share with friends and celebrate life!